In a three year ladder strategy, you invest $75000 in three equal portions into three different term deposits: $25000 into a three-year term, $25000 into a two-year term, and $25000 into a one-year term. After the first year, the first $25000 term deposit will mature, while the remaining two $25000 investments will each have a year less on their terms to maturity.
You then place the funds from the first matured term deposit into a new three-year term deposit. Using this strategy, each year a term deposit will mature and be reinvested in another three-year term deposit. As a result, you have the chance to reap the benefit of higher interest rates in the longer-term deposits; without having to lock your entire investment away into one term and one rate.
If the one year maturity term is too long for your needs, you can arrange to ‘ladder’ your term deposits every six months or even quarterly or monthly. The same principle then applies: as each term deposit matures you invest for another term, and so on.
Benefits of laddering your term deposits:
- Reduces impact of interest rate fluctuations
- Helps to minimise inflation risk
- Encourages long term and regular savings habits
- Creates liquidity
- Allows you to invest in more attractive, long-term term deposits
- Allows you to naturally take advantage of moves in the yield curve
- Delivers regular income and steady returns
- Helps avoid early termination penalties
- Lowers the risk of holding a single investment for a longer period of time
Your investment is broken into parts and invested for different terms, then rolled over as the term deposits mature.